Theory and Approaches of Sociology

 



Sociology is the study of social life, social transform, and the social basis and consequences of individual action. It provides a different point of view on the world, by generating and implementing new ideas and analyzing the previous ones. The scope of sociology is exceptionally broad, collecting from the study of passing encounters between the group and individuals that how they tackle the complex situation. It is an important subject for study point of view but it is not possible to know all its characteristics for that reason we can just learn how to apply the “sociological thoughts” in our daily life.

Approaches of Sociology

There are two most common approaches of sociology 1, Macro Sociology 2, Micro Sociology

1, Macro Sociology

Macro sociology deals with the study of common structures, groups of people, systems, and procedures that occur in them. This approach mainly focuses on the forms of behavior that help to know the entire society. The basic idea of macro sociology is to get information regarding the culture and social system that people used in their life. There are several important sociological views integrated into macro sociology for instance functionalism that simply concentrates on the relationship between the parts of a culture.

2, Micro Sociology

Micro sociology is another approach of sociology that examining the attitude of an individual. It is particularly based on interpretative analysis as compared to statistical analysis. It contains a theory of Symbolic interactions that simply focuses on the utilization of gestures and face-to-face communications. The student faced a lot of problems understanding the concept of micro-sociology and it is quite difficult for them to write a thesis on it, for that reason we helped them by providing them academic writing help at any time they want.

Theories of Sociology

Students should give these theories while writing a thesis on sociology because it gives a good impression on the reader. There are three most common theories of sociology 1, The Structural Functionalists 2, the Conflict Theorist 3, And Symbolic Interactions.

The Structural Functionalist

Radcliffe-Brown gave this theory, and he observes that society is a difficult system whose parts are working together to encourage unity and constancy and concentrates on the relationships between the different social organizations like state or government. This theory also realizes that there is an inbuilt drive inside the human societies to join and strive toward stability, the unity issue.    

Conflict Theory

This theory particularly concentrates on the conflicted, pessimistic, and ever-changing environment of society by highlighting the social, and political, discrimination of a social group. This theory states that groups of people inside a capitalist society tend to act together in a vicious way that allows no common benefit. This theory is commonly associated with K.Marx.

Symbolic Interactions Theory

Charles Horton gave this theory. This theory gives an idea that is based upon the symbolic meaning that an individual could build up and depends upon in the practice of social interaction. This theory also examines society by dealing with the subjective meanings that people entail on things, certain events, and actions.

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